Singapore Launches New Nuclear Research Institute to Strengthen Energy Future and Regional Safety

 

SINGAPORE – As global interest in nuclear energy continues to grow, Singapore has taken a major step forward with the official launch of the Singapore Nuclear Research and Safety Institute (SNRSI) on July 11, 2025. This new five-storey facility expands Singapore’s capabilities in nuclear science, safety research, and talent development.

SNRSI aims to train 100 nuclear experts by 2030, up from the current pool of 50 professionals. It replaces the earlier Singapore Nuclear Research and Safety Initiative, which operated without its own dedicated infrastructure.

Why This Matters

This move marks a strategic shift as Singapore explores the feasibility of nuclear energy in the face of climate goals, limited land, and scarce renewable resources. Developing local expertise will allow Singapore to make well-informed decisions on whether and how to deploy advanced nuclear reactors suited for dense urban environments.

Experts stress two major benefits:

1. Informed Local Risk Assessment
   With unique geographical and population constraints, Singapore needs in-house experts to evaluate whether small modular nuclear reactors (SMRs) — considered safer and more compact than traditional nuclear plants — can be integrated into the national energy grid.

2. Regional Readiness & Safety
   As nearby ASEAN nations like Vietnam, Indonesia, the Philippines, Malaysia, and Thailand advance their own nuclear ambitions, Singapore’s capabilities will also support radiological emergency preparedness and regional cooperation.

Expert Support & International Collaboration

Dr. Michael Short from MIT emphasized that nuclear expertise is critical for Singapore to both manage domestic risks and assess developments in neighboring countries. Similarly, Dr. Victor Nian from the Centre for Strategic Energy and Resources highlighted the institute's potential to connect Singapore with global nuclear research dialogues.

SNRSI is also set to host nuclear safety simulation labs, where scientists can run virtual accident scenarios and study radiation impact on human health. These facilities will support transparent public education, with exhibitions and tours planned to raise awareness and counter misconceptions.

From Rejection to Readiness

Back in 2012, Singapore considered nuclear power unsuitable due to land scarcity and safety concerns. But advancements like Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) — requiring smaller safety zones and offering better control — have re-opened discussions.

In fact, a 2022 report by Singapore's Energy Market Authority (EMA) suggested that nuclear and geothermal energy could contribute up to 10% of Singapore’s energy supply by 2050.

With the launch of SNRSI, Singapore is no longer just observing nuclear energy developments—it is investing in them, ensuring that any future decisions are based on solid science, safety, and skilled local talent.